Company AnalysisAnalysis as of 15 Jun 2026

AI-generated · cited to primary sources · not investment advice · How we research

Technology·Software & Cloud Platforms

Microsoft Corporation - Common Stock

NASDAQ:MSFT
Our Conviction
/100
Verdict locked
Mgmt
Business
Growth
Risk
Scenarios

Our verdict on Microsoft Corporation - Common Stock isn’t the consensus take — see where we landed, and the one risk the bull case glosses over.

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01 · Management Credibility

Does management do what it says?

ExceededGross Margin and Compute Cost
100/100

Capital expenditures (additions to property and equipment) increased significantly by 30% year-over-year to $19.4 billion in the first quarter, reflecting accelerated investment in AI and cloud infrastructure. (2 exceeded across 2 tracked commitments)

We will continue to invest in capital expenditures to support growth in our cloud offerings and our investments in AI infrastructure and training.

Microsoft Corporation - Common Stock · QUARTERLY_REPORT · Mar 2026 · p.56
ExceededCloud Infrastructure Cost Discipline
100/100

Capital expenditures (additions to property and equipment) increased significantly, nearly doubling year-over-year for the quarter to support AI infrastructure. (1 exceeded across 1 tracked commitment)

We expect capital expenditures to increase in coming years to support growth in our cloud offerings and our investments in AI infrastructure and training.

Microsoft Corporation - Common Stock · QUARTERLY_REPORT · Mar 2025 · p.58

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02 · Business Model

How durable is the business?

RPO, Billings, and Backlog
83/100

The moat remains exceptionally strong, with commercial remaining performance obligations (CRPO) growing to $375 billion, indicating deep enterprise integration. (1 expanding)

Commercial remaining performance obligation increased 99% to $627 billion.

Microsoft Corporation - Common Stock · QUARTERLY_REPORT · Mar 2026 · p.36
M&A or Activist Pressure
80/100

The segment returned to growth (7%) and increased its revenue share to 19.4%, largely due to the full-year impact of the Activision Blizzard acquisition and Xbox Game Pass growth. (1 expanding)

More Personal Computing Revenue increased $3.8 billion or 7% ... Gaming revenue increased $2.0 billion or 9% driven by growth in Xbox content and services

Microsoft Corporation - Common Stock · Annual Report · Jun 2025 · p.57

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03 · Future Growth

Where does growth come from?

Cloud Infrastructure Cost Discipline
79/100

Capital spending is accelerating significantly to build out AI capacity. Additions to property and equipment reached $10.95 billion this quarter, a 65% increase over the same quarter last year. (5 accelerating across 5 signals, 1 leading indicator)

As of March 31, 2026, we had additional leases, primarily for datacenters, that had not yet commenced of $196.6 billion. These leases will commence between fiscal year 2026 and fiscal year 2031

Microsoft Corporation - Common Stock · QUARTERLY_REPORT · Mar 2026 · p.27
RPO or CRPO Reacceleration
77/100

Azure growth is robust and accelerating in its impact from AI. AI services contributed 16 points to Azure's 33% growth in the current quarter, up from a 14-point contribution over the nine-month average. (2 accelerating across 2 signals)

Commercial remaining performance obligation increased 99% to $627 billion.

Microsoft Corporation - Common Stock · QUARTERLY_REPORT · Mar 2026 · p.36

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04 · Risk

What could break the thesis?

Gross Margin and Compute Cost
90/100

The risk is intensifying as Microsoft Cloud gross margins decreased to 69% (from higher levels previously) specifically due to the costs of scaling AI infrastructure, despite efficiency gains in Azure. (4 intensifying, 1 high-severity)

Microsoft Cloud gross margin percentage decreased to 66% driven by continued investments in AI infrastructure and growing AI product usage, offset in part by efficiency gains in Azure and Microsoft 365 Commercial cloud.

Microsoft Corporation - Common Stock · QUARTERLY_REPORT · Mar 2026 · p.40
Cloud Infrastructure Cost Discipline
80/100

The risk is intensifying as the cost of revenue for the Intelligent Cloud segment jumped 36% year-over-year, significantly outpacing the segment's 21% revenue growth. (4 intensifying, 1 high-severity)

Cost of revenue increased $4.8 billion or 47% driven by investments in AI infrastructure to support growing customer demand and increased GitHub Copilot usage.

Microsoft Corporation - Common Stock · QUARTERLY_REPORT · Mar 2026 · p.44

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